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Tolfenamic acid for Animals: Mechanism, Doses by Species & Brands

Tolfenamic acid is a fenamate NSAID, a structural analogue of flunixin, approved in the EU and other countries [1]. It is used for fever, post-operative pain and inflammation in cats, dogs, cattle and pigs [1]; the Tolfedine label dose for dogs and cats is 4 mg/kg [2].

Drug class
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID, fenamate)
Sourced doses for
Dogs, Cats
Brands on this site
Tolfedine

Tolfenamic acid dose calculator

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Tolfenamic acid dose by species

SpeciesUseDoseRouteHow oftenBasis
DogsOsteoarthritis pain and inflammation4 mg/kg[2]SC or IM injection, then tabletsOnce daily · Injection, then tablets for 2–4 more days; may be repeated once a weekLabel
CatsFever4 mg/kg[2]POOnce daily · 3–5 daysLabel

What tolfenamic acid is used for

  • Fever, post-operative pain and acute and chronic inflammation in cats, dogs, cattle and pigs [1].
  • Dogs: osteoarthritis pain and inflammation; cats: fever (Tolfedine, Canada) [2].

How tolfenamic acid works (mechanism of action)

NSAIDs reduce prostaglandin production by inhibiting the cyclooxygenase (COX) enzymes [1].

Safety, contraindications and precautions

  • Contraindicated with gastro-duodenal ulcers or severe kidney, heart or liver disorders, and in dehydrated, hypovolaemic or hypotensive animals [2].
  • NSAIDs carry more risk in animals under 6 weeks old and in aged, debilitated or sick animals [2].

Brands that contain tolfenamic acid

BrandCompanyContainsMarket
TolfedineVetoquinolTolfenamic acidCanada

Frequently asked questions

What is the tolfenamic acid dose for dogs?

4 mg/kg by SC or IM injection, followed by tablets at the same dose for 2–4 more days (Tolfedine, Canada) [2].

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Medically reviewed by
Dr. Ravi Baraiya, B.V.Sc.
Veterinarian · Reviewed 2 Nov 2026

References

  1. Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs in AnimalsMerck Veterinary Manual — S. H. Edwards (updated Sep 2024) · 2024 · Veterinary reference
    Passage read from this source
    Tolfenamic acid is a fenemate NSAID, and it is a structural analogue of flunixin.
    It is approved for use in the EU and other countries.
    It is used for fever, postoperative pain, and acute and chronic inflammatory conditions in cats, dogs, cattle, and pigs.
    NSAIDs act primarily to reduce the biosynthesis of prostaglandins by inhibiting cyclooxygenase (COX).
  2. TOLFEDINE 4% Injection — Canadian labelDrugs.com Vet — Canadian label text, Vetoquinol · 2026 · Product label
    Passage read from this source
    alleviation of inflammation and pain associated with osteoarthritis in dogs with hip dysplasia
    administer TOLFEDINE Injection by subcutaneous or intramuscular injection, at a dosage of 4 mg/kg Tolfenamic acid
    continue with TOLFEDINE Tablets at the same dosage, for 2 to 4 more days.
    Administer orally, 4 mg/kg Tolfenamic acid per day, for 3 to 5 days, or as recommended by the veterinarian.

For veterinary professionals. Information supports — never replaces — clinical judgement; always check the current product label and local regulations.

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