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Active ingredient

Praziquantel for Animals: Mechanism, Doses by Species & Brands

Praziquantel is an anthelmintic against tapeworms whose action is related to calcium-channel disruption, causing paralysis and death of the tapeworm [2]. With milbemycin oxime (as Milpro) it is given to dogs once by mouth at a minimum of 5 mg/kg [1].

Drug class
Isoquinoline anthelmintic (tapeworms)
Sourced doses for
Dogs
Brands on this site
Milpro

Praziquantel dose calculator

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Praziquantel dose by species

SpeciesUseDoseRouteHow oftenBasis
DogsTapeworms (with milbemycin oxime, as Milpro)
Minimum dose in the UK Milpro SPC.
5 mg/kg[1]POSingle doseLabel

What praziquantel is used for

  • Dogs: tapeworms, combined with milbemycin oxime in Milpro [1].

How praziquantel works (mechanism of action)

Praziquantel modifies the permeability of the parasite membranes for calcium (influx of Ca2+), causing contraction of the parasite musculature [1][2]. Paralysis results, leading to tapeworm death [2].

Safety, contraindications and precautions

  • Do not use in cases of hypersensitivity to the active substances or to any of the excipients (Milpro UK SPC) [1].

Brands that contain praziquantel

BrandCompanyContainsMarket
MilproVirbac IndiaMilbemycin oxime + PraziquantelIndia

Frequently asked questions

What is the praziquantel dose for dogs?

The UK Milpro SPC gives a minimum of 5 mg/kg praziquantel (with 0.5 mg/kg milbemycin oxime) once by mouth [1].

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R
Medically reviewed by
Dr. Ravi Baraiya, B.V.Sc.
Veterinarian · Reviewed 2 Nov 2026

References

  1. Milpro 2.5 mg/25 mg Film-coated Tablets for Small Dogs and Puppies — Summary of Product CharacteristicsVeterinary Medicines Directorate (UK) — Virbac · 2025 · Regulator database
    Passage read from this source
    Praziquantel 25 mg
    0.5 mg of milbemycin oxime and 5 mg of praziquantel per kg are given once orally.
    It modifies the permeability for calcium (influx of Ca2+) in the membranes of the parasite.
    Do not use in cases of hypersensitivity to the active substances or to any of the excipients.
  2. Pharmacodynamics: Mechanisms of Anthelmintic Action in AnimalsMerck Veterinary Manual · 2025 · Veterinary reference
    Passage read from this source
    The mechanism of action is related to calcium-channel disruption.
    Paralysis results, leading to tapeworm death.
    The primary effect of praziquantel is the contraction of parasite musculature

For veterinary professionals. Information supports — never replaces — clinical judgement; always check the current product label and local regulations.

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