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Cimicoxib for Animals: Mechanism, Doses by Species & Brands

Cimicoxib is a coxib-class NSAID [2] used in dogs at 2 mg/kg by mouth once a day for osteoarthritis and for pain around surgery (Cimalgex) [1].

Drug class
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID, coxib)
Sourced doses for
Dogs
Brands on this site
Cimalgex

Cimicoxib dose calculator

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Cimicoxib dose by species

SpeciesUseDoseRouteHow oftenBasis
DogsOsteoarthritis2 mg/kg[1]POOnce daily · Up to 6 months, with regular monitoring for longer useLabel
DogsPeri-operative pain2 mg/kg[1]POOnce daily · One dose 2 hours before surgery, then 3–7 daysLabel

What cimicoxib is used for

  • Dogs: pain and inflammation of osteoarthritis, and peri-operative pain from orthopaedic or soft-tissue surgery [1].

How cimicoxib works (mechanism of action)

NSAIDs reduce prostaglandin production by inhibiting the cyclooxygenase (COX) enzymes [2]. Cimicoxib belongs to the coxib (COX-2 selective) group [2].

Safety, contraindications and precautions

  • Do not use in dogs under 10 weeks of age; monitor dogs under 6 months closely [1].
  • Do not use in dogs with gastrointestinal or haemorrhagic disorders, or in breeding, pregnant or lactating animals [1].
  • Do not use together with corticosteroids or other NSAIDs [1].

Brands that contain cimicoxib

BrandCompanyContainsMarket
CimalgexVetoquinolCimicoxibUnited Kingdom

Frequently asked questions

What is the cimicoxib dose for dogs?

2 mg/kg by mouth once a day; for surgery, one dose 2 hours before and then 3–7 days [1].

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R
Medically reviewed by
Dr. Ravi Baraiya, B.V.Sc.
Veterinarian · Reviewed 2 Nov 2026

References

  1. Cimalgex chewable tablets for dogs — SPCUK Veterinary Medicines Directorate — Vetoquinol SPC · 2026 · Regulator database
    Passage read from this source
    The recommended dose of cimicoxib is 2 mg/kg bodyweight, once daily.
    one dose 2 hours prior to surgery, followed by 3 to 7 days of treatment, based on the judgment of the attending veterinarian.
    Relief of pain and inflammation associated with osteoarthritis: 6 months.
    Do not use in dogs less than 10 weeks of age.
  2. Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs in AnimalsMerck Veterinary Manual — S. H. Edwards (updated Sep 2024) · 2024 · Veterinary reference
    Passage read from this source
    NSAIDs include deracoxib, firocoxib, robenacoxib, mavacoxib, and cimicoxib
    NSAIDs act primarily to reduce the biosynthesis of prostaglandins by inhibiting cyclooxygenase (COX).

For veterinary professionals. Information supports — never replaces — clinical judgement; always check the current product label and local regulations.

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